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1970
Pontiac's all-new Firebirds
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In February of 1970 the long awaited second generation Firebirds debuted in dealer showrooms.  The new Firebird was sleek, clean, and unlike any other car before it or since.  To simplify the model lineup Pontiac reduced the available model selection from five to four organized into more discernable functions:  the base Firebird was the least expensive entry level model; the Esprit was optioned with additional luxury appointments; the Formula 400 for performance-minded buyers offering muscle car performance at a great price; and the Trans Am for the serious driver, complete with all the high performance options.  

"Four separate and distinct automobiles. Each is endowed with its own personality. Each offers its own special set of advantages. Each makes its own contribution to the future of driving. 

But for all their individuality, there is something they all share. Call it honesty. Or practicality. Or any one of a hundred words. What it amounts to is a new approach to building the American automobile. An approach that stresses function over decoration. An approach that stresses the beauty of practicality and simplicity. It came about simple because we take the fun of driving seriously."

 
1970 Production Numbers
Firebird
18,874
Esprit
18,961
Formula
7,708
Trans Am
3,196
Total
48,739
 
1970 Trans Am Breakdown
   
Transmission
 
Engine Option
Manual
Automatic
Total
 
400cid Ram Air III
1,769
1,339
3,108
 
400cid Ram Air IV
59
29
88
Total
3,196
High Performance Pontiac magazine in its September 2007 issue listed a breakdown of Ram Air IV cars.  According to HPP 63 of the RA IV cars were Polar White while only 25 were Lucerne Blue.  Of the Lucerne Blue cars 22 were built in Norwood OH and only 3 at the Van Nuys Firebird production facility.
 
Firebird Optional Equipment Installed*
  Option Total
Percent
  V-8 Engine 45,605 93.6
  6 Cylinder Engine 3,134 6.4
  Auto Transmission 39,131 80.3
  4 Speed Manual Transmission 6,008 9.0
  3 Speed Manual Transmission 3,600 10.7
  Power Brakes   59.8
  Front Wheel Disc Brakes   63.0
  Limited Slip Differential   16.8
  Power Steering 44,891 92.1
  Power Windows 2,284 4.7
  Air Conditioning 22,378 45.9
  Adjustable Steering Column 2,561 5.3
  Vinyl Roof 11,721  
See footnote at bottom of page
 
 
     
*Production figures are quoted from The Fabulous Firebird by Michael Lamm (1979) while the production percentages are quotes from * From Firebird, America's Premiere Performance Car by Gary L. Witzenburg (1982).  Note that the numbers do not always correlate. 
What else was happening in 1970?
Apollo 13 aborts moon landing
Beatles announce breakup
Nixon, President of the United States
Kent State Riots
First commercial flight of the 747
Best Picture: Patton
Marcus Welby M.D. #1 TV show